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Cot and Cot Bed: What's the Difference?

TSA reviewer Connie Hack

Written By Connie Hack

Sleep Advisor

a baby room with a baby bed in the back

19 February 2024 4 min read

Choosing the baby furniture is a pretty exciting part of preparing for a new family member.

It's hard to imagine an infant as a toddler, but when you're considering sleeping option for your offspring, a bit of forward planning won't hurt. There are some specialized options for newborns, like cradle, crib, or even Moses basket. Even so, some parents prefer cot or cot bed right from the start. A lot of people mix cot and cot bed, but although they are pretty similar, there are some differences between those two. Here's how to know exactly what's what.

What is a cot?

Cots have been around for many years. It's a light frame strung with tapes or rope. Later the term cot was used to indicate other types of bed, including the British usage as a crib.

Anyway, a cot is a child boxlike bed, usually with vertical bars. In the USA, a cot is a portable bed which is used when a permanent bed couldn't. However, in the United Kingdom, a cot is essentially a crib used for infants. It has a baby mattress and a single frame with vertical bars so that it could hold a standing child. A cot is usually used from the birth up until the child is two years old.

What are the similarities?

There are many similarities between the cot and cot bed. They are basically the same shape and design. Cots vary in size, though, but they are usually smaller and cheaper than cot beds, and they have fixed side railings. An advantage to choosing a cot rather than a cot bed, is that a shopper can select one to fit the available space in the room.

Some children are happy to stay in a cot for longer than the two years, which is recommended by many manufacturers. Other children move from a cot to a full-size single bed with ease. Another thing to consider is whether or not the buyer is planning on having more children. That way, a cot is more cost efficient for more children to sleep in.

cot-bed-and-cot-similarities

What is a cot bed?

A cot bed is a variation of a cot, with some features that aren't present in cot. Those features are teething rail, casters, headboard and footboard and under-cot drawers. It could be used from birth until the age of 5, due to its transformation into a toddler bed by removing the bars.

There are also many types of cot beds. Except standard, there are drop sided cot beds, which have the rail on one side for the better access to the baby. You can remove the drop side and rail to make a toddler bed. There are also sleigh cot beds which got their name due to similar shape to sleigh. They could be drop-side or fixed rail type and side rails are removed to turn it into the bed.

Main differences

In difference from a cot, the cot bed has removable sides and an end panel. The purpose of the end panel is for use to convert it to a short, low bed for a toddler. A cot bed is larger than a cot, but smaller than a single bed. It requires a mattress and bedding designed specifically for it. Although a cot bed is slightly more expensive, the buyer gets twice the use out of it, so in a sense, it can also be more cost effective than a regular cot. A cot bed is also larger than a standard cot. If the buyer does not have enough space in the home for larger bedroom furniture, they may pick a cot.

Recommended reading: Best cot bed mattresses

TypeCotsCot beds 
Longevity:Up to 2 years (however, can be used for future siblings)5-8 years (depending on the child's growth speed)
Size:Not adaptableBig; can be turned into a small bed
VersatilityNot very versatileHighly versatile
Access:Easy to findHard to find

Sizes

Standard (American cot)69 x 130 cm (27,2 x 51,2 inches)
Boori Cot77 x 133 cm (30,3 x 52,4 inches)
Cot beds140×70 cm (55,1 x 27,5 inches)

Conclusion

The choice between a cot or a cot bed depends on whether parents are looking for a long term solution for their child or just a crib-type bed gear. There are many variations of cots and cot beds, which provide options for buyers to choose what's the best for their children. The definite rule of thumb is: If you're planning on having more children in the future, a cot is the answer. However, if the answer is no, then a cot bed is the best long-term solution for your child's rest.

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About the author

Connie Hack
As a CPD certified Sleep Consultant I know how important sleep is. And as a combination sleeper, I have found it difficult to get products to suit my sleep style. I have more than 2 years product testing experience with The Sleep Advisors which means I have slept on, with and under more than 500 products with varying degrees of success. This is added to more than 2 years experience as a product reviewer for Closer, Heat and Grazia magazines, so I've got a rigorous process. I love sharing my sleep testimonials with our readers and hearing their experiences too.
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